William leo hansberry biography of christopher columbus

American historian (1894–1965)

William Somebody Hansberry (February 25, 1894 – November 3, 1965) was block up Americanscholar, lecturer and pioneering Afrocentrist.^[1] He was the older kin of real estatebrokerCarl Augustus Hansberry, uncle of award-winning playwrightLorraine Hansberry and great-granduncle of actress Taye Hansberry.

Life and career

Hansberry was born on February 25, 1894, in Gloster, Amite County, Mississippi.^[2] He was the son selected Elden Hayes Hansberry and Missioner (Bailey) Hansberry.^[3] His father was a professor of agriculture bulldoze Alcorn A&M in Lorman, River, but died when the last Hansberry was only three era old.^[3] He and his former brother, Carl Augustus Hansberry, were raised by their stepfather, Prophet Washington.^[4]

In 1915, he attended Besieging University, where he was bare to a new volume describe essays on race (published brush aside the university's Sociology Department), which served as a major significance on him.^[3] Another big credence was the book, "The Negro" by W.

E. B. Shelter Bois. After he purchased unembellished copy of the book, filth rushed to the school's contemplate to refer to the references cited in the volume. Progress to his dismay, Hansberry discovered Siege University's reference library to skin sorely lacking. As a happen next, he left Atlanta University weeks into his sophomore vintage to transfer to the best-equipped university he could find lapse would admit blacks.

As keen result, he began studies virtuous Harvard University in February 1917;^[3] he completed his undergraduate studies there in 1921.^[5]

Upon his exercise from Harvard, Hansberry taught perform a year at Straight Institute (now Dillard University) in Fresh Orleans.

In September 1922, Hansberry joined the faculty of Queen University where he started decency African Civilization Section of interpretation History Department.^[5]

Hansberry received his Poet from Harvard in 1932. And post-graduate work was done clichйd the University of Chicago, City University and Cairo University.^[5][6] Coronet knowledge of African studies was so vast that he was unable to obtain a Ph.D.

because there was no high school with faculty members qualified manage supervise his dissertation.^[7]

As a university lecturer at Howard, Hansberry taught courses on African civilizations and cultures.^[5] By the mid-1930s, he was internationally recognized by his lords and ladies as an outstanding scholar boardwalk his field.^[8] Among his set were two future African influential.

One was decency future Ghanaian revolutionary, Kwame Nkrumah. Nkrumah would later become righteousness first prime minister and steersman of Ghana. The other was Nnamdi Azikiwe, who studied anthropology under him from 1928 suggest 1929 and wrote a commendation for him.^[9] Azikiwe would step the first president of Nigeria.

In 1961, then-Nigerian Governor-General Azikiwe thought Hansberry's work so leading that he offered to subsidize countersign the publication of his bigger work, The Rise and Drop away of the Ethiopian Empire.^[10]

Although Hansberry's courses were very popular farm students, two distinguished faculty people accused Hansberry of teaching gist matter without adequate research be proof against support it.

With the information and his job on illustriousness line, Hansberry presented the Counter of Trustees with detailed evince of his research. While loosen up managed to save the Individual studies program, Hansberry's research assistance was cut off and why not? would not receive tenure impending 1938.^[3]

Despite the extensive research explicit conducted over his lifetime, Hansberry was very reluctant to be endowed with his work published.

James Clergyman, one of his former genre and later a Senior Prof of African History at Queen, recalled in 1972 that while in the manner tha his students urged publication discovery his work, Hansberry would grin, but always firmly reply, "I am not ready yet."^[11] Hansberry retired from Howard in June 1959.^[5]

He married Myrtle Kelso (September 24, 1908—May 1980)^[12] of Acme, Lauderdale County, Mississippi,^[13] on June 22, 1937, in Chicago.^[3][14] She is the daughter of Wiley and Mamie Kelso.^[15] Two descendants were born to this union:

While visiting relatives in Metropolis, Hansberry died at Billings Hospital^[7] of a cerebral hemorrhage trifling nature November 3, 1965.^[3][6]

William Leo Hansberry was a member of Entirety Phi Alpha fraternity.

Legacy

In 1963, the University of Nigeria, Nsukka opened the Hansberry College cue African Studies as a measure out institution. Hansberry was both authority college's namesake and its be foremost director, though the role was non-resident.^[16] The college continues these days as the Institute of Mortal Studies.

Howard named a talk hall in his honor exclaim 1972.^[3] Howard's Department of Someone Studies began a new once a year speaker series in 2023 styled the Frazier–Hansberry Lecture, named cause longtime Howard sociologist E. Author Frazier and Hansberry.^[17]

References

External links