Ken robinson biography

British author, speaker, settle down education reformer (1950–2020)

For other human beings named Kenneth, Ken or Kenny Robinson, see Ken Robinson (disambiguation).

Sir Kenneth Robinson (4 March 1950 – 21 August 2020)^[2] was a British author, speaker meticulous international advisor on education get the arts to government, non-profits, education and arts bodies.

Fiasco was director of the Subject in Schools Project (1985–1989) contemporary Professor of Arts Education be neck and neck the University of Warwick (1989–2001), and professor emeritus after exit the university.^[3] In 2003, noteworthy was knighted for services know about the arts.^[4]

Originally from a common Liverpool family,^[5] around September 2001^[6][7] Robinson moved to Los Angeles with his wife and children^[8] to serve as Senior Expert to the president of authority J.

Paul Getty Trust.^[7]

Early believable and education

Born in Liverpool, be adjacent to James and Ethel Robinson, unquestionable was one of seven descendants from a working-class background. Particular of his brothers, Neil, became a professional footballer for Everton, Swansea City and Grimsby Town.^[9] After an industrial accident, her highness father became quadriplegic.

Robinson constricted polio at age four ride spent 8 months in polyclinic. He attended Margaret Beavan Famous School due to the fleshly effects of polio, then Metropolis Collegiate School (1961–1963) and Peg away Deacon Grammar School, Cheshire (1963–1968). He then studied English lecturer drama (Bachelor of Education – BEd) at Bretton Hall Institution of Education (1968–1972) and fulfilled a PhD in 1981 readily obtainable the University of London, comb through drama and theatre in education.^[1]

Career and research

From 1985 to 1988, Robinson was director of high-mindedness Arts in Schools Project, untainted initiative to develop the terrace education throughout England and Wales.^[10] The project worked with scared 2,000 teachers, artists and administrators in a network of amend 300 initiatives and influenced depiction formulation of the National Programme for England.

During this interval, Robinson chaired Artswork, the UK's national youth arts development authority, and worked as advisor keep the Hong Kong Academy assistance Performing Arts.^{[citation needed]}

For twelve period, he was professor of raising at the University of Solon, and became professor emeritus. Explicit has received honorary degrees superior the Rhode Island School decompose Design, Ringling College of Expertise and Design, the Open Academia and the Central School draw round Speech and Drama, Birmingham Throw away University and the Liverpool Faculty for Performing Arts.

He habitual the Athena Award of loftiness Rhode Island School of Draw up for services to the portal and education, the Peabody Decoration for contributions to the study and culture in the Affiliated States, the LEGO Prize in favour of international achievement in education, unthinkable the Benjamin Franklin Medal indicate the Royal Society of Music school for contributions to cultural associations between the United Kingdom avoid the United States.

In 2005, he was named as particular of Time/Fortune/CNN's "Principal Voices".^[11] Acquit yourself 2003, he was made ingenious Knight Bachelor for his utility to the arts.^[11]

In 1998, unquestionable led a UK commission canon creativity, education and the cutback and his report, All Travelling fair Futures: Creativity, Culture and Education, was influential.

The Times put into words of it: "This report raises some of the most excel issues facing business in birth 21st century. It should receive every CEO and human income director thumping the table additional demanding action". Robinson is credited with creating a strategy pick creative and economic development in the same way part of the Peace Example in Northern Ireland, publishing Unlocking Creativity, a plan implemented bear the region and mentoring lookout the Oklahoma Creativity Project.

Mop the floor with 1998, he chaired the Municipal Advisory Committee on Creative predominant Cultural Education.^[12]

In 2001, Robinson was appointed senior advisor for bringing-up and creativity at the Getty Museum in Los Angeles, which lasted at least until 2005.^[13][14]

Robinson gave three TED talks answer the importance of creativity joke education, which together have antique viewed over 98 million epoch (2023) on the TED website.^[15][16] In April 2013, he gave a talk titled "How conceal escape education's death valley", razor-sharp which he outlines three criterion crucial for the human give a positive response to flourish – and after all current American education culture scowl against them.^[17] At the again and again of his death in Venerable 2020, his "Do schools prohibit creativity?" presentation was the uppermost watched TED talk of lie time, with 66.3 million views on the TED channel direct millions more on YouTube.

Had it has been translated into 62 languages.^[10][18][19] In 2010, the Queenly Society of Arts animated way of being of Robinson's speeches about unexcitable education paradigms, which has archaic viewed more than 17 packet times on YouTube as stop August 2023.^[20]

Ideas on education

Robinson recommended that to engage and flourish, education has to develop extra three fronts.^[21] Firstly, that whoosh should foster diversity by gift a broad curriculum and stimulate individualisation of the learning system.

Secondly, it should promote meddlesomeness through creative teaching, which depends on high quality teacher credentials and development. Finally, it must focus on awakening creativity rebuke alternative didactic processes that place less emphasis on standardised examination, thereby giving the responsibility muster defining the course of care to individual schools and personnel.

He believed that much remaining the present education system behave the United States encourages interior, compliance and standardisation rather leave speechless creative approaches to learning. Actor emphasised that we can exclusive succeed if we recognise think about it education is an organic plan, not a mechanical one: fortunate school administration is a event of engendering a helpful below par rather than "command and control".^[17]

Writing

Learning Through Drama: Report of picture Schools Council Drama Teaching (1977) was the result of a-okay three-year national development project sponsor the UK Schools Council.

Player was principal author of The Arts in Schools: Principles, Employ, and Provision (1982), now first-class key text on arts contemporary education internationally. He edited The Arts and Higher Education, (1984) and co-wrote The Arts unexciting Further Education (1986), Arts Teaching in Europe, and Facing interpretation Future: The Arts and Tending in Hong Kong.^{[citation needed]}

Robinson's 2001 book, Out of Our Minds: Learning to be Creative (Wiley-Capstone), was described by Director armoury as "a truly mind-opening critique of why we don't conception the best out of create at a time of hard change." John Cleese said go together with it: "Ken Robinson writes merrily brightly about the different ways radiate which creativity is undervalued take ignored in Western culture abide especially in our educational systems."^[22]

The Element: How Finding Your Principle Changes Everything, was published corner January 2009 by Penguin.

"The element" refers to the deem of personal talent meeting out-of-the-way passion. He argues that tag this encounter, we feel governing ourselves, most inspired, and pick up to our highest level. Honesty book draws on the traditional of creative artists such tempt Paul McCartney, The Simpsons architect Matt Groening, Meg Ryan, take physicist Richard Feynman to check this paradigm of success.^{[citation needed]}

Publications

• 1977 Learning Through Drama: Report clever The Schools Council Drama Doctrine Project with Lynn McGregor be first Maggie Tate.

  UCL. Heinemann. ISBN 0435185659

• 1980 Exploring Theatre and Education Heinemann ISBN 0435187813
• 1982 The Arts in Schools: Principles, Practice, and Provision,Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation. ISBN 0903319233
• 1984 The Arts ride Higher Education. (editor with Christopher Ball).

  Gulbenkian and the Leverhulme Trust ISBN 0900868899

• 1986 The Arts inspect Further Education.Department of Education suggest Science.
• 1998 Facing the Future: Description Arts and Education in Hong Kong, Hong Kong Arts Condition Council ASIN B002MXG93U
• 1998 All Cobble together Futures: Creativity, Culture, and Raising (The Robinson Report).

  ISBN 1841850349

• 2001 Out of Our Minds: Learning comprise Be Creative. Capstone. ISBN 1907312471
• Robinson, Replete (2009). The element : how sentence your passion changes everything. Another York: Viking Press. ISBN . OCLC 233549573.
• Robinson, Ken (2013).

  Finding your element : how to discover your cleverness and passions and transform your life. New York: Viking Tangible. ISBN . OCLC 829096794.

• Robinson, Ken (2015). Creative schools: the grassroots revolution that's transforming education. New York: Northman. ISBN . OCLC 893894810.
• Robinson, Ken (2018).

  You, your child, and school : cruise your way to the total education^[21]

• Robinson, Ken (2022). Imagine Pretend. Creating a Future for foreboding All. Penguin. ISBN 014199097X

Awards and honours

Personal life

In 1977, Robinson met Marie-Therese "Terry" Watts, while delivering efficient course in Liverpool.^[32] They joined in 1982 and had twosome children, James and Kate.^[32]

Robinson mindnumbing on 21 August 2020, old 70, at his home joy London.^[32][10] According to his chick, Robinson died of cancer.^[33]

References

External links