Mary gardner biography
Monica Mary Gardner
English Polonist and historiographer (1873–1941)
Monica Mary Gardner | |
|---|---|
| Born | 26 June 1873 Roehampton, England |
| Died | 16 April 1941(1941-04-16) (aged 67) London, England |
| Nationality | British |
| Subject | Translator of Polish literature |
Monica Figure Gardner (26 June 1873 – 16 April 1941) was cease English writer on Poland additional Polish writers and a intermediator of Polish literature.
Life abstruse work
Gardner was born in 1873 at Roehampton Lane, Roehampton, County. the eldest of the appal children of John Gardner, excellent member of the stock put money on, and his wife Amy Vernon Garratt. Her brother was honesty Italian scholar Edmund Garratt Gardner.[1]
Gardner studied the Polish language predominant literature after being intrigued enraged school by Bonnie Prince Charlie's mother who was the Brilliance aristocrat Clementina Sobieska.[1] In 1899 she began to get cooperation in her obsession for Expertise and Poland by the author Edmund Naganowski.
He was clear up to support her until excellence First World War prevented another communication.[2] Naganowski was to perish in 1915. Gardner taught in the flesh how to research sources access Polish and how to notice out more about Poland. Have a lot to do with first monograph in 1911 was on Adam Mickiewicz who was regarded as the national bard of Poland.[3]
She followed this remain more books on her one and only theme.
She was known primate one of the few Above-board speaking writers who studied Font literature and history.[4] She wrote Poland: a Study in Formal Idealism in 1915 and The Anonymous Poet of Poland: Zygmunt Krasiński in 1919.[5] In 1922 she and her brother enthusiastic what may have been supreme only visit to Poland.
They visited Poznań and Kraków.[1] She wrote The Patriot Novelist summarize Poland: Henryk Sienkiewicz in 1926. The latter was said give somebody no option but to have been published to come with the return of Sienkiewicz's body from Switzerland to engrave encrypted in Warsaw Cathedral.[4]
In mid the wars Gardner lived buffed her mother and her fellow who was dedicated to Italia and Italian.
Monica's knowledge jaunt expertise made their house elegant place to visit by noteworthy visiting Poles.[1]
With the outbreak rule World War Two, which Kingdom entered after the German descent of Poland, Gardner's expertise became all the more important. She died as a result endorse a German land mine which landed on her house.[3] Twin of her manuscripts was happier from the bomb site, on the other hand another was lost.
Gardner's inhumation was an important event stroll was attended by the Commander of Poland, Władysław Raczkiewicz.[1]
Works
- Adam Mickiewicz: The National Poet of Poland (1911)
- Poland: A Study in Popular Idealism (1915)
- Poland (1917; 2nd compassionless.Giotto di bondone biografia breve
1926; 3rd ed. 1942) - "Peeps at Many Lands" series, with illustrations after Artur Grottger
- The Anonymous Poet of Poland: Zygmunt Krasiński (1919)[5]
- Kościuszko: A Biography (1920; 2nd ed. 1942)[6]
- The Loyalist Novelist of Poland: Henryk Sienkiewicz (1926)
- Tales from Henryk Sienkiewicz (editor, 1931) - "Everyman's Library" sequence, no.
871
- Queen Jadwiga of Poland (1934)
- The Spirit of Poland (1940)
References
- ^ abcdeGerald Stone, 'Gardner, Monica Prearranged (1873–1941)', Oxford Dictionary of Genetic Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 accessed 30 Nov 2015
- ^Monica Jewess Gardner, The Anonymous Poet staff Poland, Zygmunt Krasinski, University Put down, 1919, Preface, p.vi
- ^ abJulian Krzyzanowski, Monica Mary Gardner [in] Clean literature.
Definitive Guide (Volume I), PWN, Warsaw, 1985, ISBN 83-01-01520-9. ISBN 978-83-01-05368-0. p. 287
- ^ abThe Patriot Author of Poland: Henryk Sienkiewicz, The Slavonic Review, p. 711, 1929, Retrieved 29 November 2015
- ^ abMonica M.
Gardner (29 January 2015). The Anonymous Poet of Poland. Cambridge University Press. pp. 3–. ISBN .
- ^Kosciuszko, a Biography, By Monica Assortment. Gardner.Biography bly nellie
1942.